INSULIN & MTOR
February 8, 2021POLYAMINES & THEIR EFFECT ON BRAIN (NMDA, DEPRESSION, SUICIDE RISK)
February 9, 2021- Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and macrophage inflammatory protein-2 are involved in both excitotoxin-induced neurodegeneration and regeneration
- excitotoxin-induced neuronal degeneration and seizure are mediated by tissue plasminogen activator
- Inflammatory cytokines IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α impart neuroprotection to an excitotoxin through distinct pathways
- Mitochondrial depolarization in glutamate-stimulated neurons: an early signal specific to excitotoxin exposure
- … dissociations of the effects of amygdala and insular cortex lesions on conditioned taste aversion, passive avoidance, and neophobia in the rat using the excitotoxin …
- L-cysteine, a bicarbonate-sensitive endogenous excitotoxin
- excitotoxin lesions in primates as a model for Huntington’s disease: histopathologic and neurochemical characterization
- A possible central mechanism in autism spectrum disorders, part 3: the role of excitotoxin food additives and the synergistic effects of other environmental toxins.
- The excitotoxin quinolinic acid induces tau phosphorylation in human neurons
- Nerve growth factor (NGF) regulates adult rat cultured dorsal root ganglion neuron responses to the excitotoxin capsaicin
- Activated human microglia produce the excitotoxin quinolinic acid
- The excitotoxin hypothesis in relation to cerebral ischemia.
- Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and cyclin D1 are required for excitotoxin-induced neuronal cell death in vivo
- … , a cAMP-Specific Phosphodiesterase-4 Inhibitor, Reduces Oxidative Stress and Improves Synapse Functions in Human Cortical Neurons Exposed to the excitotoxin …
- excitotoxin lesions suggest an aspartatergic projection from rat medial prefrontal cortex to ventral tegmental area
- Glutamate‐mediated injury in focal cerebral ischemia: the excitotoxin hypothesis revised
- Glucocorticoids worsen excitotoxin-induced expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines in hippocampal cultures
- Changes in Cathepsin D and Beclin-1 mRNA and protein expression by the excitotoxin quinolinic acid in human astrocytes and neurons
- Reactive microglia and IL1β/IL-1R1-signaling mediate neuroprotection in excitotoxin-damaged mouse retina
- Nuclear factor-κB contributes to excitotoxin-induced apoptosis in rat striatum
- Differential sparing of somatostatin‐neuropeptide Y and cholinergic neurons following striatal excitotoxin lesions
- Extensive neuroprotection by choroid plexus transplants in excitotoxin lesioned monkeys
- Cellular mechanism of action of resiniferatoxin: a potent sensory neuron excitotoxin
- Activation of the kynurenine pathway and increased production of the excitotoxin quinolinic acid following traumatic brain injury in humans
- Enhanced cellular glutathione peroxidase immunoreactivity in activated astrocytes and in microglia during excitotoxin induced neurodegeneration
- Tissue-type plasminogen activator protects neurons from excitotoxin-induced cell death via activation of the ERK 1/2–CREB–ATF3 signaling pathway
- Resistance to excitotoxin-induced seizures and neuronal death in mice lacking the preprotachykinin A gene
- Motor neuron degeneration induced by excitotoxin agonists has features in common with those seen in the SOD-1 transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral …
- A caspase‐3‐dependent pathway is predominantly activated by the excitotoxin pregnenolone sulfate and requires early and late cytochrome c release and cell …
- Chronic excitotoxin-induced axon degeneration in a compartmented neuronal culture model
- Short-and long-term consequences of intracranial injections of the excitotoxin, quinolinic acid, as evidenced by GFA immunohistochemistry of astrocytes
- Contribution of ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons to expression of conditional fear: effects of electrical stimulation, excitotoxin lesions, and quinpirole infusion …
- Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor attenuates the excitotoxin-induced behavioral and neurochemical deficits in a rodent model of Huntington’s disease
- Induction of β-amyloid-containing polypeptides in hippocampus: evidence for a concomitant loss of synaptic proteins and interactions with an excitotoxin
- Evidence for activation of caspase‐3‐like protease in excitotoxin‐and hypoxia/hypoglycemia‐injured neurons
- Gonadal hormones affect neuronal vulnerability to excitotoxin-induced degeneration
- Neurochemical characterization of excitotoxin lesions in the cerebral cortex
- The excitotoxin quinolinic acid is present in the brain of several mammals and its cortical content increases during the aging process
- Proteomic identification of hippocampal proteins vulnerable to oxidative stress in excitotoxin-induced acute neuronal injury
- The HDAC6 inhibitor trichostatin A acetylates microtubules and protects axons from excitotoxin-induced degeneration in a compartmented culture model
- Aminooxyacetic acid results in excitotoxin lesions by a novel indirect mechanism
- PARP cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and pyknosis during excitotoxin-induced neuronal death
- The excitotoxin quinolinic acid is present and unevenly distributed in the rat brain
- excitotoxin-mediated neuron death in youth and old age
- excitotoxin paraventricular nucleus lesions: stress and endocrine reactivity and oxytocin mRNA levels
- Quercetin attenuates oxygen–glucose deprivation-and excitotoxin-induced neurotoxicity in primary cortical cell cultures
- Rod bipolar cells dysfunction occurs before ganglion cells loss in excitotoxin-damaged mouse retina
- excitotoxin-induced caspase-3 activation and microtubule disintegration in axons is inhibited by taxol
- What excitotoxin kills striatal neurons in Huntington’s disease? Clues from neurochemical studies
- Glucocorticoid protection of oligodendrocytes against excitotoxin involving hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in a cell-type-specific manner
- Overexpression of neurotrophin receptor p75 contributes to the excitotoxin-induced cholinergic neuronal death in rat basal forebrain
- Nerve growth factor selectively prevents excitotoxin induced degeneration of striatal cholinergic neurones
- Sources of reactive oxygen species production in excitotoxin-stimulated cerebellar granule cells
- Age-related changes in tolerance to the marine algal excitotoxin domoic acid
- Ubiquinone protects cultured neurons against spontaneous and excitotoxin-induced degeneration
- The Lathyrus excitotoxin β-N-oxalyl-l-α, β-diaminopropionic acid is a substrate of the l-cystine/l-glutamate exchanger system xc−
- Induction of tumor suppressor p53 and DNA fragmentation in organotypic hippocampal cultures following excitotoxin treatment
- Brain and retinal damage from lathyrus excitotoxin, β-N-oxalyl-L-α, β-diaminopropionic acid
- Movement disorder following excitotoxin lesions in primates.
- Neuronal and nonneuronal COX‐2 expression confers neurotoxic and neuroprotective phenotypes in response to excitotoxin challenge
- Cyclophilin-A is involved in excitotoxin-induced caspase activation in rat neuronal B50 cells
- Moderately delayed post-insult treatment with normobaric hyperoxia reduces excitotoxin-induced neuronal degeneration but increases ischemia-induced …
- Behavioral disinhibition following basal forebrain excitotoxin lesions: alcohol consumption, defensive aggression, impulsivity and serotonin levels
- Iron‐mediated oxidation of 3, 4‐dihydroxyphenylalanine to an excitotoxin
- Potential mechanism of cellular uptake of the excitotoxin quinolinic acid in primary human neurons
- Strain differences in convulsive response to the excitotoxin kainic acid.
- Safranal attenuates excitotoxin-induced oxidative OLN-93 cells injury
- Increased levels of the excitotoxin quinolinic acid in spinal cord following contusion injury
- Hypoxia-ischemia or excitotoxin-induced tissue plasminogen activator-dependent gelatinase activation in mice neonate brain microvessels
- Calcium influx accompanies but does not cause excitotoxin-induced neuronal necrosis in retina
- Hippocalcin protects hippocampal neurons against excitotoxin damage by enhancing calcium extrusion
- Pregnenolone sulfate, a naturally occurring excitotoxin involved in delayed retinal cell death
- The effects of excitotoxin lesions of the lateral hypothalamus on self-stimulation reward
- Co-stimulation of cyclic-AMP-linked metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat striatum attenuates excitotoxin-induced nuclear factor-κB activation and apoptosis
- excitotoxin lesions do not mimic the alteration of somatostatin in Huntington’s disease
- Protection by MK-801 against hypoxia-, excitotoxin-, and depolarization-induced neuronal damage in vitro
- excitotoxin lesions of the zona incerta/lateral tegmentum continuum: effects on male sexual behavior in rats
- 3-Nitropropionic acid is an indirect excitotoxin to cultured cerebellar granule neurons
- Variation in Galr1 expression determines susceptibility to excitotoxin‐induced cell death in mice
- excitotoxin‐Induced Neuronal Death Is Associated with Response of a Unique Intracellular Aspartic Proteinase, Cathepsin E
- Differences in ionotropic glutamate receptor subunit expression are not responsible for strain-dependent susceptibility to excitotoxin-induced injury
- Induction of Ornithine Decarboxylase in Cerebral Cortex by excitotoxin Lesion of Nucleus Basalis: Association with Postsynaptic Responsiveness and N‐Methyl‐d …
- The direction of apomorphine-induced rotation behavior is dependent on the location of excitotoxin in the rat basal ganglia
- Comparison of in vivo binding properties of the 18-kDa translocator protein (TSPO) ligands [18 F] PBR102 and [18 F] PBR111 in a model of excitotoxin-induced …
- Microtubule‐dependent processes precede pathological calcium influx in excitotoxin‐induced axon degeneration
- Lathyrus excitotoxin: mechanism of neuronal excitation by L-2-oxalylamino-3-amino-and L-3-oxalylamino-2-amino-propionic acid
- … of glia‐derived nexin/protease nexin 1 depends on mode of lesion‐induction or terminal degeneration: Observations after excitotoxin or 6‐hydroxydopamine lesions …
- GM1 ganglioside protects nucleus basalis from excitotoxin damage: reduced cortical cholinergic losses and animal mortality
- Effects of excitotoxin exposure on metabolic rate of primary hippocampal cultures: application of silicon microphysiometry to neurobiology
- Patterns of excitotoxin-induced brain lesions in the newborn rabbit: a neuropathological and MRI correlation
- Alterations in behavioral responses to stressors following excitotoxin lesions of dorsomedial hypothalamic regions
- Long-term sensitization of apomorphine-induced rotation behavior in rats with dopamine deafferentation or excitotoxin lesions of the striatum
- NO-flurbiprofen attenuates excitotoxin-induced brain inflammation, and releases nitric oxide in the brain
- Effect of excitotoxin lesions in the medial prefrontal cortex on cortical and subcortical catecholamine turnover in the rat
- Magnetic resonance imaging to monitor pathology of caudate-putamen after excitotoxin-induced neuronal loss in the nonhuman primate brain
- excitotoxin-induced myocardial necrosis
- TOPA quinone, a kainate-like agonist and excitotoxin is generated by a catecholaminergic cell line
- Effects of antenatal uteroplacental hypoperfusion on neonatal microvascularisation and excitotoxin sensitivity in mice
- Alterations in Extracellular Amino Acids and Ca2+ Following excitotoxin Administration and During Status Epilepticus
- Induction of c-fos mRNA in cerebral cortex by excitotoxin stimulation of cortical inputs: involvement ofN-methyl-d-aspartate receptors
- Distribution of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the rat basal ganglia: effects of excitotoxin lesions to caudate-putamen
- Fetal striatal tissue grafts into excitotoxin-lesioned striatum: pharmacological and behavioral aspects
- In vitro culture duration does not impact the ability of encapsulated choroid plexus transplants to prevent neurological deficits in an excitotoxin-lesioned rat model of …
- excitotoxin-induced lesions of the central but not basolateral nucleus of the amygdala modulate the baroreceptor heart rate reflex in conscious rats
- Recombinant human ciliary neurotrophic factor alters the threshold of hippocampal pyramidal neuron sensitivity to excitotoxin damage: synergistic effects of …
- T1 and T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging of excitotoxin lesions and neural transplants in rat brain in vivo
- L-trans-2, 3-pyrrolidine dicarboxylate: characterization of a novel excitotoxin
- 6-Hydroxydopamine and excitotoxin lesions of medial prefrontal cortex fail to affect schedule-induced drinking in the rat
- Is quinolinic acid an endogenous excitotoxin in alcohol withdrawal?
- The calcium response to the excitotoxin kainate is amplified by subsequent reduction of extracellular sodium
- Quantitative morphometric analysis of the neurotoxic effects of the excitotoxin, ibotenic acid, on the basal forebrain.
- Receptor interactions of β-N-oxalyl-L-α, β-diaminopropionic acid, the Lathyrus sativus putative excitotoxin, with synaptic membranes
- The NMDA receptor agonist DL-(tetrazol-5-yl) glycine is a highly potent excitotoxin
- Crude and Partition Extracts of Newbouldia laevis Leaves Attenuate excitotoxin-induced Stereotypy in Mice
- Effect of fetal striatal and astrocyte transplants into unilateral excitotoxin-lesioned striatum
- Low dose quetiapine reverses deficits in contextual and cued fear conditioning in rats with excitotoxin-induced hippocampal neuropathy
- excitotoxin-induced cerebral hyperemia in newborn piglets: regional cerebral blood flow mapping with contrast-enhanced power Doppler US.
- Effects of nigral dopaminergic lesions and striatal excitotoxin lesions on brain converting enzyme
- excitotoxin-induced degeneration of rat vagal afferent neurons
- Differential temporal patterns of expression of immediate early genes in cerebral cortex induced by intracerebral excitotoxin injection: sensitivity to dexamethasone …
- Ultrastructural and immunocytochemical studies of macrophages in an excitotoxin induced lesion in the rat brain.
- … and anatomical analysis of cholinergic, noradrenergic and serotonergic innervation of fetal neocortical transplants placed in excitotoxin-induced neocortical lesions of …
- excitotoxin-induced changes in transglutaminase during differentiation of cerebellar granule cells
- Synthesis and pharmacology of N-alkylated derivatives of the excitotoxin ibotenic acid
- Local and remote microvascular changes in excitotoxin-induced focal brain lesions
- 6-Hydroxydopa, a catecholamine neurotoxin and endogenous excitotoxin at non-NMDA receptors
- ATP as a marker of excitotoxin-induced nerve cell death in vivo
- Immuno-electron microscopy reveals that the excitotoxin quinolinate is associated with the plasma membrane in human peripheral blood monocytes/macrophages
- Central administration of the excitotoxin N-methyl-D-aspartate increases nerve growth factor mRNA in vivo.
- Role of Group III Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in excitotoxin‐Induced Cerebellar Granule Cell Death
- Expression of c-fos mRNA and c-fos protein in neocortical transplants placed into excitotoxin-induced lesions in adult rats
- excitotoxin lesion of nucleus basalis causes a specific decrease in Go mRNA in cerebral cortex: sensitivity to MK-801
- excitotoxin induction of ornithine decarboxylase in cerebral cortex is reduced by phospholipase A2 inhibition
- excitotoxin mediated neuronal loss and the regulation of excitatory amino acid release in the aging brain
- Depletion of cortical cholecystokinin levels after excitotoxin injection into the nucleus basalis: sensitivity to MK-801
- Neuronal damage in the albino rat: excitotoxin, microtubule inhibitor synergism
- Differential effects of dexamethasone on the induction of c-fos, zif-268 and ornithine decarboxylase by excitotoxin
- Neuroprotective Effects of a Variety of Pomegranate Juice Extracts (PJE) Against the excitotoxin Quinolinic Acid in Human Primary Neurons.
- excitotoxin-lesioned rat striatum
- Macrophage-microglia responses to excitotoxin-induced degeneration in the central nervous system
- Effect of selective excitatory amino acid antagonists on excitotoxin-induced changes in APP mRNA expression
- Mechanisms of Zn2+-and excitotoxin-induced oligodendrocyte progenitor cell injury.
- The role of metabotropic receptors in excitotoxin-induced rat cerebellar granule cell death
- Evidence for the endogenous formation of the excitotoxin TOPA quinone.
- 47. Noradrenaline re-uptake inhibition influences neuroinflammatory and degenerative changes associated with the excitotoxin kainic acid
- MECHANISMS OF KAINIC ACID INDUCED HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPSY (GLUTAMIC ACID DECARBOXYLASE, excitotoxin, NEUROTOXICOLOGY).
- The excitotoxin Elimination Diet: A Novel Dietary Intervention for those with Fibromyalgia and Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Upregulation of hippocampal Senescence marker protein 30 in response to excitotoxin is involved in the ERK-mediated activation of astrocytes
- MSG (Monosodium Glutamate): The Flavor Enhancing excitotoxin Linked to Obesity, Brain Damage and other Diseases
- Pretreatment of curcumin protects hippocampal neurons against excitotoxin-induced cell death
- Variation in Galr1 expression determines the susceptibility to excitotoxin-induced neuronal death in mice
- EVALUATION OF excitotoxin RECEPTORS
- excitotoxic and excitoprotective mechanisms
- excitotoxic cell death
- Alternative excitotoxic hypotheses
- II. excitotoxic models for neurodegenerative disorders
- Calcium and excitotoxic neuronal injury
- Inciting excitotoxic cytocide among central neurons
- excitotoxic mechanisms of epileptic brain damage.
- Progression of ischaemic stroke and excitotoxic aminoacids
- excitotoxic amino acids and neuropsychiatric disorders.
- Requirement for superoxide in excitotoxic cell death
- Genetic determinants of susceptibility to excitotoxic cell death: implications for gene targeting approaches
- excitotoxic injury of the neostriatum: a model for Huntington’s disease
- NBQX attenuates excitotoxic injury in developing white matter
- Does impairment of energy metabolism result in excitotoxic neuronal death in neurodegenerative illnesses?
- Glutamate receptors and the induction of excitotoxic neuronal death
- Molecular mechanisms of glutamate receptor-mediated excitotoxic neuronal cell death
- Effect of ibotenate on brain development: an excitotoxic mouse model of microgyria and posthypoxic-like lesions
- A revised excitotoxic hypothesis of schizophrenia: therapeutic implications
- β-Amyloid protein increases the vulnerability of cultured cortical neurons to excitotoxic damage
- Evidence for apoptotic cell death in Huntington disease and excitotoxic animal models
- excitotoxic spinal cord injury: behavioral and morphological characteristics of a central pain model
- Glioma cells release excitotoxic concentrations of glutamate
- Zinc and excitotoxic brain injury: a new model
- The link between excitotoxic oligodendroglial death and demyelinating diseases
- Molecular mechanisms underlying specificity of excitotoxic signaling in neurons
- Buckminsterfullerenol free radical scavengers reduce excitotoxic and apoptotic death of cultured cortical neurons
- Diffusion-weighted imaging of acute excitotoxic brain injury
- Calcium, free radicals, and excitotoxic neuronal death in primary cell culture
- Inhibition of interleukin 1β converting enzyme family proteases reduces ischemic and excitotoxic neuronal damage
- Conditioned taste aversion in rats with excitotoxic brain lesions
- excitotoxic neuronal death in the immature brain is an apoptosis‐necrosis morphological continuum
- Mutant huntingtin enhances excitotoxic cell death
- excitotoxic neurodegeneration in Alzheimer disease: new hypothesis and new therapeutic strategies
- Tumor necrosis factors protect neurons against metabolic-excitotoxic insults and promote maintenance of calcium homeostasis
- excitotoxic mechanisms in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
- Models of white matter injury: comparison of infectious, hypoxic‐ischemic, and excitotoxic insults
- excitotoxic mechanisms and the role of astrocytic glutamate transporters in traumatic brain injury
- Food restriction reduces brain damage and improves behavioral outcome following excitotoxic and metabolic insults
- Altered neuronal and microglial responses to excitotoxic and ischemic brain injury in mice lacking TNF receptors
- Glutamate transporters are oxidant-vulnerable: a molecular link between oxidative and excitotoxic neurodegeneration?
- Distinguishing excitotoxic from apoptotic neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain
- Neurochemical and histologic characterization of striatal excitotoxic lesions produced by the mitochondrial toxin 3-nitropropionic acid
- Postpubertal emergence of hyperresponsiveness to stress and to amphetamine after neonatal excitotoxic hippocampal damage: a potential animal model of …
- Object recognition and location memory in monkeys with excitotoxic lesions of the amygdala and hippocampus
- The basal forebrain-cortical cholinergic system: interpreting the functional consequences of excitotoxic lesions
- Increased vulnerability of hippocampal neurons to excitotoxic necrosis in presenilin-1 mutant knock-in mice
- Protection and reversal of excitotoxic neuronal damage by glucagon-like peptide-1 and exendin-4
- Manganese injection into the rat striatum produces excitotoxic lesions by impairing energy metabolism
- Akt1 regulates a JNK scaffold during excitotoxic apoptosis
- Ethambutol is toxic to retinal ganglion cells via an excitotoxic pathway.
- excitotoxic index—a biochemical marker of selective vulnerability
- Ischemic and excitotoxic brain injury is enhanced in mice lacking the p55 tumor necrosis factor receptor
- Early microglial activation following neonatal excitotoxic brain damage in mice: a potential target for neuroprotection
- Fractalkine cleavage from neuronal membranes represents an acute event in the inflammatory response to excitotoxic brain damage
- Primate analogue of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: effects of excitotoxic lesions of the prefrontal cortex in the marmoset.
- Melatoninergic neuroprotection of the murine periventricular white matter against neonatal excitotoxic challenge
- Critical role of calpain-mediated cleavage of calcineurin in excitotoxic neurodegeneration
- Retrograde abolition of conditional fear after excitotoxic lesions in the basolateral amygdala of rats: absence of a temporal gradient.
- Age‐dependent striatal excitotoxic lesions produced by the endogenous mitochondrial inhibitor malonate
- Rethinking the excitotoxic ionic milieu: the emerging role of Zn 2+ in ischemic neuronal injury
- Apoptosis-inducing factor substitutes for caspase executioners in NMDA-triggered excitotoxic neuronal death
- Central role of microglia in neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the murine periventricular white matter
- excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala impair the acquisition of cocaine-seeking behaviour under a second-order schedule of reinforcement
- Transforming Growth Factor-β1-Mediated Neuroprotection against excitotoxic Injury in Vivo
- Intracellular calcium concentrations during” chemical hypoxia” and excitotoxic neuronal injury
- Comparing deficits following excitotoxic and contusion injuries in the thoracic and lumbar spinal cord of the adult rat
- excitotoxic and oxidative cross-talk between motor neurons and glia in ALS pathogenesis
- Activation of calpain I converts excitotoxic neuron death into a caspase-independent cell death
- Uric acid protects neurons against excitotoxic and metabolic insults in cell culture, and against focal ischemic brain injury in vivo
- Increased brain damage after stroke or excitotoxic seizures in melatonin‐deficient rats
- Effect of excitotoxic lesions of rat medial prefrontal cortex on spatial memory
- Dissociating context and space within the hippocampus: effects of complete, dorsal, and ventral excitotoxic hippocampal lesions on conditioned freezing and spatial …
- The ALIAmide palmitoylethanolamide and cannabinoids, but not anandamide, are protective in a delayed postglutamate paradigm of excitotoxic death in cerebellar …
- Lack of the p50 subunit of nuclear factor-κB increases the vulnerability of hippocampal neurons to excitotoxic injury
- Inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase by malonic acid produces an “excitotoxic” lesion in rat striatum
- Cell cycle regulators in neuronal death evoked by excitotoxic stress: implications for neurodegeneration and its treatment
- A synthetic inhibitor of p53 protects neurons against death induced by ischemic and excitotoxic insults, and amyloid β‐peptide
- Synaptic regeneration and functional recovery after excitotoxic injury in the guinea pig cochlea.
- Delayed mitochondrial dysfunction in excitotoxic neuron death: cytochrome c release and a secondary increase in superoxide production
- Both pre-and posttraining excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala abolish the expression of olfactory and contextual fear conditioning.
- Neuronal, astroglial and microglial cytokine expression after an excitotoxic lesion in the immature rat brain
- Distinct roles for sodium, chloride, and calcium in excitotoxic dendritic injury and recovery
- AMPA-induced excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain: a significant role for the cortical cholinergic system in attentional function
- Aggravation of acute ischemic stroke by hyperthermia is related to an excitotoxic mechanism
- Neurotoxic responses by microglia elicited by excitotoxic injury in the mouse hippocampus
- Vasoactive intestinal peptide prevents excitotoxic cell death in the murine developing brain.
- Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist inhibits ischaemic and excitotoxic neuronal damage in the rat
- CREB and NF-κB transcription factors regulate sensitivity to excitotoxic and oxidative stress induced neuronal cell death
- Selective excitotoxic degeneration of adult pig retinal ganglion cells in vitro
- Poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase mediates oxidative and excitotoxic neuronal death
- excitotoxic lesions of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons: effects on learning, memory and attention
- Behavioral effects of excitotoxic lesions of ventral medial prefrontal cortex in the rat are hemisphere-dependent
- Partial neuroprotection of in vivo excitotoxic brain damage by chronic administration of the red wine antioxidant agent, trans-resveratrol in rats
- excitotoxic lesions of the amygdala fail to produce impairment in visual learning for auditory secondary reinforcement but interfere with reinforcer devaluation effects in …
- excitotoxic lesions of the prelimbic‐infralimbic areas of the rodent prefrontal cortex disrupt motor preparatory processes
- Protection of the neostriatum against excitotoxic damage by neurotrophin-producing, genetically modified neural stem cells
- β‐Amyloid neurotoxicity is mediated by a glutamate‐triggered excitotoxic cascade in rat nucleus basalis
- NT-3 and BDNF protect CNS neurons against metabolic/excitotoxic insults
- Non‐NMDA and NMDA receptor‐mediated excitotoxic neuronal deaths in adult brain are morphologically distinct: further evidence for an apoptosis‐necrosis …
- Role of P2X7 Receptors in Ischemic and excitotoxic Brain Injury In Vivo
- The PSD95–nNOS interface: a target for inhibition of excitotoxic p38 stress-activated protein kinase activation and cell death
- Carnosine protects against excitotoxic cell death independently of effects on reactive oxygen species
- A transforming growth factor-β antagonist unmasks the neuroprotective role of this endogenous cytokine in excitotoxic and ischemic brain injury
- Neonatal excitotoxic hippocampal damage in rats causes post-pubertal changes in prepulse inhibition of startle and its disruption by apomorphine
- Thalamic retrograde degeneration following cortical injury: an excitotoxic process?
- The effects of dexmedetomidine on perinatal excitotoxic brain injury are mediated by the α2A-adrenoceptor subtype
- Cerebrospinal fluid studies in children with cerebral malaria: an excitotoxic mechanism?
- Dietary restriction stimulates BDNF production in the brain and thereby protects neurons against excitotoxic injury
- Characteristics of acute and chronic kainate excitotoxic damage to the optic nerve
- Effects of selective excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus accumbens core, anterior cingulate cortex, and central nucleus of the amygdala on autoshaping performance in …
- Cell-permeant Ca2+ chelators reduce early excitotoxic and ischemic neuronal injury in vitro and in vivo
- Effects of interleukin-10 (IL-10) on pain behavior and gene expression following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in the rat
- excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus produce contralateral hemiparkinsonism in the monkey
- Protective effect of parvalbumin on excitotoxic motor neuron death
- Post‐training excitotoxic lesions of the dorsal hippocampus attenuate forward trace, backward trace, and delay fear conditioning in a temporally specific manner
- Cellular defenses against excitotoxic insults
- Eugenol protects neuronal cells from excitotoxic and oxidative injury in primary cortical cultures
- Polyunsaturated fatty acids modify mouse hippocampal neuronal excitability during excitotoxic or convulsant stimulation
- Asymmetrical motor behavior in rats with unilateral striatal excitotoxic lesions as revealed by the elevated body swing test
- Micromolar L-glutamate induces extensive apoptosis in an apoptotic-necrotic continuum of insult-dependent, excitotoxic injury in cultured cortical neurones
- On the excitotoxic properties of quinolinic acid, 2, 3-piperidine dicarboxylic acids and structurally related compounds
- A microtiter trypan blue absorbance assay for the quantitative determination of excitotoxic neuronal injury in cell culture
- Glial changes following an excitotoxic lesion in the CNS—I. Microglia/macrophages
- Effects of α2-Adrenoceptor Agonists on Perinatal excitotoxic Brain Injury: Comparison of Clonidine and Dexmedetomidine
- L-homocysteic acid: an endogenous excitotoxic ligand of the NMDA receptor
- Apolipoprotein E expression by neurons surviving excitotoxic stress
- Glial changes following an excitotoxic lesion in the CNS—II. Astrocytes
- Neuroprotective effects of interleukin-10 following excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Calpain mediates excitotoxic DNA fragmentation via mitochondrial pathways in adult brains: evidence from calpastatin mutant mice
- Neuroprotective effect of developmental docosahexaenoic acid supplement against excitotoxic brain damage in infant rats
- Effects of selective excitotoxic prefrontal lesions on acquisition of nonmatching‐and matching‐to‐place in the T‐maze in the rat: Differential involvement of the …
- excitotoxic brain damage in the rat induces interleukin‐1β protein in microglia and astrocytes: Correlation with the progression of cell death
- Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors reduce excitotoxic injury and may facilitate neurogenesis
- Specific antagonism of excitotoxic action of ‘uncommon’amino acids assayed in organotypic mouse cortical cultures
- Hemoglobin potentiates excitotoxic injury in cortical cell culture
- Cell type-specific roles for tissue plasminogen activator released by neurons or microglia after excitotoxic injury
- Selective excitotoxic pathology in the rat hippocampus
- excitotoxic septal lesions result in spatial memory deficits and altered flexibility of hippocampal single-unit representations
- excitotoxic calcium overload in a subpopulation of mitochondria triggers delayed death in hippocampal neurons
- BDNF-induced white matter neuroprotection and stage-dependent neuronal survival following a neonatal excitotoxic challenge
- Neuroprotection by neurotrophins and GDNF family members in the excitotoxic model of Huntington’s disease
- Topiramate prevents excitotoxic damage in the newborn rodent brain
- Differential effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala, ventral subiculum and medial prefrontal cortex on responding with conditioned reinforcement and …
- Guanosine enhances glutamate uptake in brain cortical slices at normal and excitotoxic conditions
- Release of TNF alpha in the rat hippocampus following epileptic seizures and excitotoxic neuronal damage.
- Bioluminescence imaging of Smad signaling in living mice shows correlation with excitotoxic neurodegeneration
- δ-, but not μ-and κ-, opioid receptor activation protects neocortical neurons from glutamate-induced excitotoxic injury
- Dual-gene, dual-cell type therapy against an excitotoxic insult by bolstering neuroenergetics
- Transient expression of the NG2 proteoglycan by a subpopulation of activated macrophages in an excitotoxic hippocampal lesion
- excitotoxic and post-ischemic neurodegeneration: Involvement of transglutaminases
- Selective activation of mGlu4 metabotropic glutamate receptors is protective against excitotoxic neuronal death
- Alterations in dendritic morphology of prefrontal cortical and nucleus accumbens neurons in post-pubertal rats after neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the ventral …
- Ionized intracellular calcium concentration predicts excitotoxic neuronal death: observations with low-affinity fluorescent calcium indicators
- Prolonged exposure to submicromolar concentrations of quinolinic acid causes excitotoxic damage in organotypic cultures of rat corticostriatal system
- excitotoxic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex attenuate fear responses in the elevated-plus maze, social interaction and shock probe burying tests
- Perseveration and strategy in a novel spatial self-ordered sequencing task for nonhuman primates: effects of excitotoxic lesions and dopamine depletions of the …
- Vinpocetin protects against excitotoxic cell death in primary cultures of rat cerebral cortex
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor-mediated protection of striatal neurons in an excitotoxic rat model of Huntington’s disease, as demonstrated by adenoviral gene …
- Quantitative analysis of the generation of different striatal neuronal subtypes in the adult brain following excitotoxic injury
- Behavioral and morphological alterations following neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex in rats
- excitotoxic neuronal damage and neuropsychiatric disorders
- Ceramide protects hippocampal neurons against excitotoxic and oxidative insults, and amyloid β‐peptide toxicity
- excitotoxic oligodendrocyte death and axonal damage induced by glutamate transporter inhibition
- Paraquat induces long-lasting dopamine overflow through the excitotoxic pathway in the striatum of freely moving rats
- The effect of excitotoxic lesions centered on the hippocampus or perirhinal cortex in object recognition and spatial memory tasks.
- Nitric oxide mediates neurodegeneration and breakdown of the blood-brain barrier in tPA-dependent excitotoxic injury in mice
- excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus disrupt runway but not consummatory contrast
- excitotoxic mechanisms in the pathogenesis of dementia
- Characterization of the excitotoxic potential of the reversible succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor malonate
- Specific neuronal protein: a new tool for histological evaluation of excitotoxic lesions
- Altered sexual partner preference in male ferrets given excitotoxic lesions of the preoptic area/anterior hypothalamus
- A primate model of Huntington’s disease: behavioral and anatomical studies of unilateral excitotoxic lesions of the caudate-putamen in the baboon
- Mitochondrial uncoupling protein‐2 protects the immature brain from excitotoxic neuronal death
- Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in Huntington’s disease: Evidence in favour of the glutamate excitotoxic theory?
- Hypoxic and excitotoxic damage to cultured rat retinal ganglion cells
- excitotoxic acid lesions of the primate subthalamic nucleus result in transient dyskinesias of the contralateral limbs
- Differential oxidative stress in oligodendrocytes and neurons after excitotoxic insults and protection by natural polyphenols
- Caspase-mediated degradation of AMPA receptor subunits: a mechanism for preventing excitotoxic necrosis and ensuring apoptosis
- Comparison of excitotoxic profiles of ATPA, AMPA, KA and NMDA in organotypic hippocampal slice cultures
- A specific form of cognitive rigidity following excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain in marmosets
- Selective putaminal excitotoxic lesions in non-human primates model the movement disorder of Huntington disease
- Cholinergic system and memory in the rat: effects of chronic ethanol, embryonic basal forebrain brain transplants and excitotoxic lesions of cholinergic basal forebrain …
- excitotoxic cytopathology, progression, and reversibility of thiamine deficiency-induced diencephalic lesions
- excitotoxic mitochondrial depolarisation requires both calcium and nitric oxide in rat hippocampal neurons
- excitotoxic degeneration is initiated at non-random sites in cultured rat cerebellar neurons
- excitotoxic cell death dependent on inhibitory receptor activation
- … a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent fashion and can operate as a ROS scavenger and as a respiratory substrate in cerebellar neurons undergoing excitotoxic …
- Domoic acid: a dementia-inducing excitotoxic food poison with kainic acid receptor specificity
- Apoptosis in substantia nigra following developmental striatal excitotoxic injury
- Erythropoietin is neuroprotective against NMDA-receptor-mediated excitotoxic brain injury in newborn mice
- Wogonin inhibits excitotoxic and oxidative neuronal damage in primary cultured rat cortical cells
- Selegiline enhances NGF synthesis and protects central nervous system neurons from excitotoxic and ischemic damage
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala on cocaine-seeking behavior and cocaine conditioned place preference in rats
- Müller cell swelling, glutamate uptake, and excitotoxic neurodegeneration in the isolated rat retina
- Reactive astrocytosis from excitotoxic injury in hippocampal organ culture parallels that seen in vivo
- Changes in the diffusion of water and intracellular metabolites after excitotoxic injury and global ischemia in neonatal rat brain
- Enhanced drinking after excitotoxic lesions of the parabrachial nucleus in the rat
- Glucocorticoids, stress and exacerbation of excitotoxic neuron death
- excitotoxic versus apoptotic mechanisms of neuronal cell death in perinatal hypoxia/ischemia
- Subchronic treatment with haloperidol and clozapine in rats with neonatal excitotoxic hippocampal damage
- Activation of class II or III metabotropic glutamate receptors protects cultured cortical neurons against excitotoxic degeneration
- Endogenous BDNF protein is increased in adult rat hippocampus after a kainic acid induced excitotoxic insult but exogenous BDNF is not neuroprotective
- excitotoxic amino acid injections into the medial amygdala facilitate maternal behavior in virgin female rats
- excitotoxic lesions of the rat medial prefrontal cortex: effects on abnormal behaviors associated with neonatal hippocampal damage
- Dependence of excitotoxic neurodegeneration on mitochondrial aconitase inactivation
- Rolipram reduces excitotoxic neuronal damage
- Evidence for glutamate-mediated excitotoxic mechanisms during photoreceptor degeneration in the rd1 mouse retina
- Differential effects of excitotoxic lesions of the amygdala on cocaine-induced conditioned locomotion and conditioned place preference
- Spatial and associative learning deficits induced by neonatal excitotoxic hippocampal damage in rats: further evaluation of an animal model of schizophrenia
- Time course of glial proliferation and glial apoptosis following excitotoxic CNS injury
- The hippocampus and appetitive Pavlovian conditioning: effects of excitotoxic hippocampal lesions on conditioned locomotor activity and autoshaping
- Intracerebral implantation of NGF-releasing biodegradable microspheres protects striatum against excitotoxic damage
- Vampire bat salivary plasminogen activator (desmoteplase) inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator-induced potentiation of excitotoxic injury
- Calpain activation contributes to dendritic remodeling after brief excitotoxic injury in vitro
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions in the ventral striatopallidal–thalamocortical pathway on odor reversal learning: inability to extinguish an incorrect response
- Mechanisms of cell death induced by the mitochondrial toxin 3-nitropropionic acid: acute excitotoxic necrosis and delayed apoptosis
- Nitric oxide and S‐nitrosylation: excitotoxic and cell signaling mechanism
- Perinatal hypoxia-ischemia induces apoptotic and excitotoxic death of periventricular white matter oligodendrocyte progenitors
- excitotoxic injury to mitochondria isolated from cultured neurons
- Memantine is highly potent in protecting cortical cultures against excitotoxic cell death evoked by glutamate and N-methyl-D-aspartate
- Proinflammatory cytokines and interleukin‐9 exacerbate excitotoxic lesions of the newborn murine neopallium
- Synaptic activity becomes excitotoxic in neurons exposed to elevated levels of platelet-activating factor
- Novel concepts in excitotoxic neurodegeneration after stroke
- Testosterone amplifies excitotoxic damage of cultured oligodendrocytes
- Differential blood–brain barrier breakdown and leucocyte recruitment following excitotoxic lesions in juvenile and adult rats
- Induction of GABAergic phenotype in a neural stem cell line for transplantation in an excitotoxic model of Huntington’s disease
- Neuronal death and blood–brain barrier breakdown after excitotoxic injury are independent processes
- Comparative behavioral changes between male and female postpubertal rats following neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the ventral hippocampus
- Endogenous methylarginines regulate neuronal nitric-oxide synthase and prevent excitotoxic injury
- Enhanced nucleus accumbens dopamine and plasma corticosterone stress responses in adult rats with neonatal excitotoxic lesions to the medial prefrontal cortex
- 21-Aminosteroids attenuate excitotoxic neuronal injury in cortical cell cultures
- Low-dose ouabain protects against excitotoxic apoptosis and up-regulates nuclear Bcl-2 in vivo
- excitotoxic lesions of the core and shell subregions of the nucleus accumbens differentially disrupt body weight regulation and motor activity in rat
- The nature and timing of excitotoxic neuronal necrosis in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus and thalamus due to flurothyl-induced status epilepticus
- Selective activation of central subtypes of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor has opposite effects on neonatal excitotoxic brain injuries
- Inhibition of free radical production or free radical scavenging protects from the excitotoxic cell death mediated by glutamate in cultures of cerebellar granule neurons
- excitotoxic food additives: functional teratological aspects
- N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor‐mediated mitochondrial Ca2+ overload in acute excitotoxic motor neuron death: a mechanism distinct from chronic neurotoxicity after …
- Transcription of the NR1 subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor is down-regulated by excitotoxic stimulation and cerebral ischemia
- Effects of biologically delivered NGF, BDNF and bFGF on striatal excitotoxic lesions.
- Antioxidant treatment protects striatal neurons against excitotoxic insults
- Differential roles of nuclear and cytoplasmic cyclin-dependent kinase 5 in apoptotic and excitotoxic neuronal death
- excitotoxic destruction facilitates brain tumor growth
- Nervous system-specific expression of a novel serine protease: regulation in the adult rat spinal cord by excitotoxic injury
- Growth factors protect neurons against excitotoxic/ischemic damage by stabilizing calcium homeostasis.
- Urocortin, but not urocortin II, protects cultured hippocampal neurons from oxidative and excitotoxic cell death via corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type I
- Antagonists for group I mGluRs attenuate excitotoxic neuronal death in cortical cultures
- excitotoxic lesions of the parabrachial nuclei prevent conditioned taste aversions and sodium appetite in rats.
- Enhanced amphetamine sensitivity and increased expression of dopamine D2 receptors in postpubertal rats after neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the medial prefrontal …
- Short-term lithium treatment promotes neuronal survival and proliferation in rat striatum infused with quinolinic acid, an excitotoxic model of Huntington’s …
- excitotoxic cell death
- Nociceptin/orphanin FQ exacerbates excitotoxic white-matter lesions in the murine neonatal brain
- The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus accumbens core or shell regions on intravenous heroin self-administration in rats
- BDNF heightens the sensitivity of motor neurons to excitotoxic insults through activation of TrkB
- Protective effect of the metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist, DCG-IV, against excitotoxic neuronal death
- The effects of excitotoxic lesion of the medial prefrontal cortex on latent inhibition, prepulse inhibition, food hoarding, elevated plus maze, active avoidance and …
- excitotoxic mechanism of cell swelling in rat cerebral cortical slices treated acutely with ammonia
- excitotoxic neuronal injury in chronic homocysteine neurotoxicity studied in vitro: the role of NMDA and group I metabotropic glutamate receptors
- Kynurenergic manipulations influence excitatory synaptic function and excitotoxic vulnerability in the rat hippocampus in vivo
- High-affinity calcium indicators underestimate increases in intracellular calcium concentrations associated with excitotoxic glutamate stimulations
- Dimethyl sulfoxide suppresses NMDA-and AMPA-induced ion currents and calcium influx and protects against excitotoxic death in hippocampal neurons
- S100B potently activates p65/c-Rel transcriptional complexes in hippocampal neurons: clinical implications for the role of S100B in excitotoxic brain injury
- Learning disturbances following excitotoxic lesion of cholinergic pedunculo-pontine nucleus in the rat
- Calretinin and calbindin D-28k delay the onset of cell death after excitotoxic stimulation in transfected P19 cells
- The critical role of calpain versus caspase activation in excitotoxic injury induced by nitric oxide
- Mitochondrial peroxiredoxin‐3 protects hippocampal neurons from excitotoxic injury in vivo
- Amyloid precursor proteins protect neurons of transgenic mice against acute and chronic excitotoxic injuries in vivo
- Dissociation of function within the hippocampus: effects of dorsal, ventral and complete excitotoxic hippocampal lesions on spatial navigation
- excitotoxic brain damage involves early peroxynitrite formation in a model of Huntington’s disease in rats: protective role of iron porphyrinate 5, 10, 15, 20-tetrakis (4 …
- excitotoxic mechanisms may be involved in the pathophysiology of tardive dyskinesia.
- Tf-lipoplex-mediated NGF gene transfer to the CNS: neuronal protection and recovery in an excitotoxic model of brain injury
- Endocannabinoids potently protect the newborn brain against AMPA‐kainate receptor‐mediated excitotoxic damage
- Effects of interleukin-10 on neonatal excitotoxic brain lesions in mice
- Oral treatment with rofecoxib reduces hippocampal excitotoxic neurodegeneration
- excitotoxic acid lesions of the primate subthalamic nucleus result in reduced pallidal neuronal activity during active holding
- … minocycline plus pyruvate treatment enhances effects of each agent to inhibit inflammation, oxidative damage, and neuronal loss in an excitotoxic animal model of …
- Interleukin‐1β and the interleukin‐1 receptor antagonist act in the striatum to modify excitotoxic brain damage in the rat
- Barbiturates induce mitochondrial depolarization and potentiate excitotoxic neuronal death
- Neural cell adhesion molecule L1-transfected embryonic stem cells promote functional recovery after excitotoxic lesion of the mouse striatum
- The effect of excitotoxic hippocampal lesions on simple and conditional discrimination learning in the rat
- Activation of the ERK1/2 signaling cascade by excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Anti-excitotoxic actions of taurine in the rat hippocampus studied in vivo and in vitro
- excitotoxic neurodegeneration induced by intranasal administration of kainic acid in C57BL/6 mice
- Selected peptides targeted to the NMDA receptor channel protect neurons from excitotoxic death
- The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain on the acquisition, retention and serial reversal of visual discriminations in marmosets
- Nitric oxide mediates excitotoxic and anoxic damage in rat retinal ganglion cells cocultured with astroglia
- Delayed excitotoxic neurodegeneration induced by excitatory amino acid agonists in isolated retina
- The effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on the release of excitotoxic and other amino acids from the ischemic rat cerebral cortex
- Impaired delayed spatial win-shift behaviour on the eight arm radial maze following excitotoxic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex in the rat
- … factors [activity-dependent neurotrophic factor (ADNF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)] interrupt excitotoxic neurodegenerative cascades promoted by a PS1 …
- Dissociable effects on spatial maze and passive avoidance acquisition and retention following AMPA-and ibotenic acid-induced excitotoxic lesions of the basal …
- Oncostatin M is a neuroprotective cytokine that inhibits excitotoxic injury in vitro and in vivo
- Enhancement of amphetamine-induced locomotor activity and dopamine release in nucleus accumbens following excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus
- excitotoxic amino acids
- excitotoxic activation of the NMDA receptor results in inhibition of calcium/calmodulin kinase II activity in cultured hippocampal neurons
- Imaging of primary and remote ischaemic and excitotoxic brain lesions. An autoradiographic study of peripheral type benzodiazepine binding sites in the rat and cat
- The identification and characterization of excitotoxic nerve-endings in Alzheimer disease
- excitotoxic model of post-traumatic syringomyelia in the rat
- Evidence for proteolytic cleavage of brevican by the ADAMTSs in the dentate gyrus after excitotoxic lesion of the mouse entorhinal cortex
- Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic or excitotoxic striatal injury results in a decreased adult number of substantia nigra neurons
- The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus accumbens on a matching to position task
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain on MFB self-stimulation
- excitotoxic model of post-traumatic syringomyelia in the rat
- The excitotoxic concept
- excitotoxic death of a subset of embryonic rat motor neurons in vitro
- Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase expression in the postnatal rat brain following an excitotoxic injury
- Apoptosis and necrosis occurring in excitotoxic cell death in isolated chick embryo retina
- Acute excitotoxic injury induces expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and its receptor, CCR2, in neonatal rat brain
- Implication of NMDA type glutamate receptors in neural regeneration and neoformation of synapses after excitotoxic injury in the guinea pig cochlea
- Lentiviral‐mediated gene transfer of brain‐derived neurotrophic factor is neuroprotective in a mouse model of neonatal excitotoxic challenge
- The anti-excitotoxic effects of certain anesthetics, analgesics and sedative-hypnotics
- p53 is present in synapses where it mediates mitochondrial dysfunction and synaptic degeneration in response to DNA damage, and oxidative and excitotoxic insults
- The CNS acute inflammatory response to excitotoxic neuronal cell death
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the rat ventral striatum on the perception of reward cost
- Ultrastructure of excitotoxic neuronal death in murine cortical culture
- Loss of developing cholinergic basal forebrain neurons following excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus: rescue by neurotrophins
- Inhibition by anion channel blockers of ischemia-evoked release of excitotoxic and other amino acids from rat cerebral cortex
- Selective excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus and basolateral amygdala have dissociable effects on appetitive cue and place conditioning based on path …
- Astrocytic factors protect neuronal integrity and reduce microglial activation in an in vitro model of N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate‐induced excitotoxic injury in organotypic …
- Inhibition of excitotoxic neuronal death by methanol extract of Acori graminei rhizoma in cultured rat cortical neurons
- Non-invasive neurochemical analysis of focal excitotoxic lesions in models of neurodegenerative illness using spectroscopic imaging
- excitotoxic lesions of the pre‐and parasubiculum disrupt the place fields of hippocampal pyramidal cells
- Neuronal protein kinase signaling cascades and excitotoxic cell death
- Selective vulnerability of the CA1 region of hippocampus to the indirect excitotoxic effects of malonic acid
- The effects of endogenous interleukin-10 on gray matter damage and the development of pain behaviors following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in the mouse
- Activated microglial cells migrate towards sites of excitotoxic neuronal injury inside organotypic hippocampal slice cultures
- AMPA receptors are the major mediators of excitotoxic death in mature oligodendrocytes
- Topiramate reduces excitotoxic and ischemic injury in the rat retina
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the central amygdaloid nucleus on the potentiation of reward-related stimuli by intra-accumbens amphetamine
- Thalamic amnesia reconsidered: excitotoxic lesions of the intralaminar nuclei, but not the mediodorsal nucleus, disrupt place delayed matching-to-sample …
- Extragonadal synthesis of estradiol is protective against kainic acid excitotoxic damage to the hippocampus
- Platelet-derived growth factor-BB pretreatment attenuates excitotoxic death in cultured hippocampal neurons
- Neurons are protected from excitotoxic death by p53 antisense oligonucleotides delivered in anionic liposomes
- Gas1 is induced during and participates in excitotoxic neuronal death
- Potent protection of ferulic acid against excitotoxic effects of maternal intragastric administration of monosodium glutamate at a late stage of pregnancy on developing …
- excitotoxic death induced by released glutamate in depolarized primary cultures of mouse cerebellar granule cells is dependent on GABAA receptors and niflumic …
- The selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor rofecoxib suppresses brain inflammation and protects cholinergic neurons from excitotoxic degeneration in vivo
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala on conditional discrimination learning with primary and conditioned reinforcement
- NMDA and non-NMDA receptor antagonists protect against excitotoxic injury in the rat spinal cord
- Dopaminergic neurotoxins require excitotoxic stimulation in organotypic cultures
- Calcium buffering and protection from excitotoxic cell death by exogenous calbindin-D28k in HEK 293 cells
- Comparative effects of excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus and septum/diagonal band on conditional visual discrimination and spatial learning
- Disruption of Pavlovian contextual conditioning by excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus accumbens core.
- Microglial expression of prostaglandin EP3 receptor in excitotoxic lesions in the rat striatum
- Aminooxyacetic acid produces excitotoxic lesions in the rat striatum
- The influence of excitotoxic basal ganglia lesions on motor performance in the common marmoset
- excitotoxic lesions centered on perirhinal cortex produce delay-dependent deficits in a test of spatial memory.
- Recombinant peroxiredoxin 5 protects against excitotoxic brain lesions in newborn mice
- Mice transgenically overexpressing sulfonylurea receptor 1 in forebrain resist seizure induction and excitotoxic neuron death
- excitotoxic cell death and delayed rescue in human neurons derived from NT2 cells
- Contribution of endogenous glycine site NMDA agonists to excitotoxic retinal damage in vivo
- The role of excitotoxic injury in post-traumatic syringomyelia
- Diffusion-weighted MR imaging in a rat model of syringomyelia after excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Changes in sleep–waking cycle after striatal excitotoxic lesions
- Iodoacetate produces striatal excitotoxic lesions
- Protection provided by cyclosporin A against excitotoxic neuronal death is genotype dependent
- Up-regulation of Eph tyrosine kinase receptors after excitotoxic injury in adult hippocampus
- excitotoxic lesions of the septum produce anxiolytic effects in the elevated plus-maze and the shock-probe burying tests
- GFAP knockout mice have increased levels of GDNF that protect striatal neurons from metabolic and excitotoxic insults
- Local protective effects of nerve growth factor-secreting fibroblasts against excitotoxic lesions in the rat striatum
- … and dysfunctions of the nucleus basalis as Alzheimer’s disease models: general and critical overview and analysis of the long-term changes in several excitotoxic …
- Selective excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus accumbens core and shell differentially affect aversive Pavlovian conditioning to discrete and contextual cues
- Protective effects of PACAP in excitotoxic striatal lesion
- Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor in hippocampus: modulation of expression by seizures and anti-excitotoxic action
- Platelet‐activating factor antagonists reduce excitotoxic damage in cultured neurons from embryonic chick telencephalon and protect the rat hippocampus and …
- Flupirtine protects neurons against excitotoxic or ischemic damage and inhibits the increase in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration
- excitotoxic-amino-acids.pdf”>excitotoxic amino acids: research applications and safety implications
- Chronic, selective forebrain responses to excitotoxic dorsal horn injury
- excitotoxic neuronal injury in acute homocysteine neurotoxicity: role of calcium and mitochondrial alterations
- excitotoxic brain injury stimulates expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 in neonatal rats
- The effect of excitotoxic lesions centered on the perirhinal cortex in two versions of the radial arm maze task.
- Contingent versus incidental context processing during conditioning: dissociation after excitotoxic hippocampal plus dentate gyrus lesions
- Tumor necrosis factor α increases neuronal vulnerability to excitotoxic necrosis by inducing expression of the AMPA–glutamate receptor subunit GluR1 via an acid …
- GABA accelerates excitotoxic cell death in cortical cultures: protection by blockers of GABA-gated chloride channels
- excitotoxic damage in traumatic brain injury
- Multiple pathways of neuroprotection against oxidative stress and excitotoxic injury in immature primary hippocampal neurons
- Naproxen reduces excitotoxic neurodegeneration in vivo with an extended therapeutic window
- Effects of laterodorsal tegmentum excitotoxic lesions on behavioral and dopamine responses evoked by morphine and d-amphetamine
- Adenosine A2A receptor blockade differentially influences excitotoxic mechanisms at pre‐ and postsynaptic sites in the rat striatum
- Comparative behavioral changes in postpubertal rats after neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the ventral hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex
- Interpretation of intrinsic optical signals and calcein fluorescence during acute excitotoxic insult in the hippocampal slice
- excitotoxic lesions of the pre-and parasubiculum disrupt object recognition and spatial memory processes.
- excitotoxic neurodegeneration induced by deprivation of oxygen and glucose in isolated retina.
- Calpain I activation in rat hippocampal neurons in culture is NMDA receptor selective and not essential for excitotoxic cell death
- Ca2+-independent excitotoxic neurodegeneration in isolated retina, an intact neural net: a role for Cl− and inhibitory transmitters
- Neonatal excitotoxic ventral hippocampal damage alters dopamine response to mild repeated stress and to chronic haloperidol
- Both electrolytic and excitotoxic lesions of nucleus accumbens disrupt latent inhibition of learning in rats
- Striatal modulation of cAMP‐response‐element‐binding protein (CREB) after excitotoxic lesions: implications with neuronal vulnerability in Huntington’s disease
- Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 is a mediator of acute excitotoxic injury in neonatal rat brain
- Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor induces excitotoxic sensitivity in cultured embryonic rat spinal motor neurons through activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase …
- Convection-enhanced selective excitotoxic ablation of the neurons of the globus pallidus internus for treatment of parkinsonism in nonhuman primates
- Differential effects of excitotoxic basolateral and corticomedial lesions of the amygdala on the behavioural and endocrine responses to either sexual or aggression …
- excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus leave sensory preconditioning intact: Implications for models of hippocampal functioning.
- Opposite effects of TGF-β1 on rapidly-and slowly-triggered excitotoxic injury
- Primary CA1 and conditionally immortal MHP36 cell grafts restore conditional discrimination learning and recall in marmosets after excitotoxic lesions of the …
- Developmental spectrum of the excitotoxic cascade induced by ibotenate: a model of hypoxic insults in fetuses and neonates
- Increase in ferric and ferrous iron in the rat hippocampus with time after kainate-induced excitotoxic injury
- Intrinsic neurons of fastigial nucleus mediate neurogenic neuroprotection against excitotoxic and ischemic neuronal injury in rat
- Discriminable excitotoxic effects of ibotenic acid, AMPA, NMDA and quinolinic acid in the rat laterodorsal tegmental nucleus
- Transplanted human embryonic germ cell‐derived neural stem cells replace neurons and oligodendrocytes in the forebrain of neonatal mice with excitotoxic brain …
- Effects of excitotoxic brain lesions on taste-mediated odor learning in the rat
- excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus of the rat. II. Examination of eating and drinking, rotation, and reaching and grasping following …
- Changes in secondary glutamate release underlie the developmental regulation of excitotoxic neuronal cell death
- Effects of cholinergic-rich neural grafts on radial maze performance of rats after excitotoxic lesions of the forebrain cholinergic projection system—II. Cholinergic drugs …
- Mechanistic distinctions between excitotoxic and acidotic hippocampal damage in an in vitro model of ischemia
- Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 inhibits excitotoxic cell death in neurons
- excitotoxic lesion of rat brain with quinolinic acid induces expression of p53 messenger RNA and protein and p53-inducible genes Bax and Gadd-45 in brain areas …
- BDNF, and full length and truncated TrkB expression in the hippocampus of the rat following kainic acid excitotoxic damage. Evidence of complex time-dependent and …
- Gustatory functions, sodium appetite, and conditioned taste aversion survive excitotoxic lesions of the thalamic taste area.
- Conditions affecting the onset, severity, and progression of a spontaneous pain-like behavior after excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Hypoxia induces an excitotoxic-type of dark cell degeneration in cerebellar Purkinje neurons
- Evaluation of the pathologic characteristics of excitotoxic spinal cord injury with MR imaging
- 2‐deoxy‐d‐glucose protects hippocampal neurons against excitotoxic and oxidative injury: Evidence for the involvement of stress proteins
- excitotoxic mechanisms in hypoglycaemic hippocampal injury
- The selective p38 inhibitor SB-239063 protects primary neurons from mild to moderate excitotoxic injury
- Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor protects striatal calbindin-immunoreactive neurons from excitotoxic damage
- excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus in rats impair performance on a test of sustained attention
- The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the basolateral amygdala on the acquisition of heroin-seeking behaviour in rats
- The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the substantia innominata, ventral and dorsal globus pallidus on the acquisition and retention of a conditional visual discrimination …
- Neuroprotective cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR141716A prevents downregulation of excitotoxic NMDA receptors in the ischemic penumbra
- excitotoxic food additives–relevance of animal studies to human safety.
- Interleukin‐1β exacerbates and interleukin‐1 receptor antagonist attenuates neuronal injury and microglial activation after excitotoxic damage in organotypic …
- Chronic multichannel recordings from organotypic hippocampal slice cultures: protection from excitotoxic effects of NMDA by non-competitive NMDA antagonists
- Fenamates protect neurons against ischemic and excitotoxic injury in chick embryo retina
- Rapid appearance of β-amyloid precursor protein immunoreactivity in glial cells follwing excitotoxic brain injury
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor prevents the loss of nigral neurons induced by excitotoxic striatal-pallidal lesions
- Are human neurodegenerative disorders linked to environmental chemicals with excitotoxic properties?
- Glutamate-mediated excitotoxic death of cultured striatal neurons is mediated by non-NMDA receptors
- Adrenocorticosteroid receptor blockade and excitotoxic challenge regulate adrenocorticosteroid receptor mRNA levels in hippocampus
- excitotoxic and metabolic damage to the rodent striatum: role of the P75 neurotrophin receptor and glial progenitors
- Atrophy of cholinergic basal forebrain neurons following excitotoxic cortical lesions is reversed by intravenous administration of an NGF conjugate
- excitotoxic preconditioning elicited by both glutamate and hypoxia and abolished by lactate transport inhibition in rat hippocampal slices
- Late N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate receptor blockade rescues hippocampal neurons from excitotoxic stress and death after 4‐aminopyridine‐induced epilepsy
- SIN‐1‐induced cytotoxicity in mixed cortical cell culture: peroxynitrite‐dependent and‐independent induction of excitotoxic cell death
- Are NMDA or AMPA/kainate receptor antagonists more efficacious in the delayed treatment of excitotoxic neuronal injury?
- … that laminin-10 is a major isoform in the mouse hippocampus and is degraded by the tissue plasminogen activator/plasmin protease cascade during excitotoxic injury
- excitotoxic hippocampal injury is attenuated in thioredoxin transgenic mice
- Intrinsic optical signaling denoting neuronal damage in response to acute excitotoxic insult by domoic acid in the hippocampal slice
- Bright light suppresses hyperactivity induced by excitotoxic dorsal hippocampus lesions in the rat.
- Vulnerability to excitotoxic stimuli of cultured rat hippocampal neurons containing the calcium-binding proteins calretinin and calbindin D28K
- Comparative effects of levobupivacaine and racemic bupivacaine on excitotoxic neuronal death in culture and N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced seizures in mice
- excitotoxic injury stimulates pro-drug-induced 7-chlorokynurenate formation in the rat striatum in vivo
- Methylmalonic acid induces excitotoxic neuronal damage in vitro
- Increased amyloid precursor protein expression and serotonergic sprouting following excitotoxic lesion of the rat magnocellular nucleus basalis: neuroprotection by …
- excitotoxic hippocampal lesions disrupt allocentric spatial learning in mice: effects of strain and task demands
- Nitric oxide participates in excitotoxic mechanisms induced by chemical hypoxia
- Decrease of proinflammatory molecules correlates with neuroprotective effect of the fluorinated salicylate triflusal after postnatal excitotoxic damage
- Triflusal posttreatment inhibits glial nuclear factor-κB, downregulates the glial response, and is neuroprotective in an excitotoxic injury model in postnatal brain
- Amelioration of behavioral deficits in a rat model of Huntington’s disease by an excitotoxic lesion to the globus pallidus
- Neuronal expression of AP-1 proteins in excitotoxic-neurodegenerative disorders and following nerve fiber lesions
- VPAC2 receptors mediate vasoactive intestinal peptide-induced neuroprotection against neonatal excitotoxic brain lesions in mice
- Inhibition of cell cycle pathway by flavopiridol promotes survival of cerebellar granule cells after an excitotoxic treatment
- excitotoxic mechanisms of neurodegeneration in transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
- Effects of agmatine, interleukin-10, and cyclosporin on spontaneous pain behavior after excitotoxic spinal cord injury in rats
- excitotoxic lesions of the gustatory thalamus eliminate consummatory but not instrumental successive negative contrast in rats
- excitotoxic degeneration of hypothalamic orexin neurons in slice culture
- Prevention of post-traumatic excitotoxic brain damage with NMDA antagonist drugs: a new strategy for the nineties
- Prostaglandin A1 protects striatal neurons against excitotoxic injury in rat striatum
- Contrasting effects of excitotoxic lesions of the prefrontal cortex on the behavioural response to D-amphetamine and presynaptic and postsynaptic measures of striatal …
- Spatial discrimination deficits by excitotoxic lesions in the Morris water escape task
- Prostate apoptosis response‐4 production in synaptic compartments following apoptotic and excitotoxic insults: evidence for a pivotal role in mitochondrial dysfunction …
- Quantitative analysis of microglial reaction to a cortical excitotoxic lesion in the early postnatal brain
- Glial expression of small heat shock proteins following an excitotoxic lesion in the immature rat brain
- Neuroprotection from NMDA excitotoxic lesion by Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene delivery to the postnatal rat brain by a modular protein vector
- Distinct roles for striatal subregions in mediating response processing revealed by focal excitotoxic lesions.
- Neurons derived from embryonic stem (ES) cells resemble normal neurons in their vulnerability to excitotoxic death
- Differential brain area vulnerability to long-term subcortical excitotoxic lesions
- Cortical neurons containing somatostatin‐or parvalbumin‐like immunoreactivity are atypically vulnerable to excitotoxic injury in vitro
- excitotoxic insults to the optic nerve alter visual evoked potentials
- The immunosuppressant mycophenolate mofetil attenuates neuronal damage after excitotoxic injury in hippocampal slice cultures
- Selective activation of group-II metabotropic glutamate receptors is protective against excitotoxic neuronal death
- Effects of excitotoxic amino acids on pituitary hormone secretion in the rat
- Susceptibilities to and mechanisms of excitotoxic cell death of adult mouse inner retinal neurons in dissociated culture
- Effects of adrenal medullary transplants on pain-related behaviors following excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Apoptotic neuron death in rat substantia nigra induced by striatal excitotoxic injury is developmentally dependent
- (-)-Nicotine protects against systemic kainic acid-induced excitotoxic effects
- excitotoxic insult due to ibogaine leads to delayed induction of neuronal NOS in Purkinje cells.
- The severity of excitotoxic brain injury is dependent on brain temperature in immature rat
- Long-term evolution of excitotoxic cortical dysgenesis induced in the developing rat brain
- Rapid subcellular redistribution of Bax precedes caspase-3 and endonuclease activation during excitotoxic neuronal apoptosis in rat brain
- Chronic excitotoxic lesion of the dorsal raphe nucleus induces sodium appetite
- excitotoxic damage in neurotrauma: fact or fiction
- 17β-Estradiol enhances cortical cholinergic innervation and preserves synaptic density following excitotoxic lesions to the rat nucleus basalis magnocellularis
- Inhibition of TNF-α can attenuate or exacerbate excitotoxic injury in neonatal rat brain
- Early appearance of functional deficits after neonatal excitotoxic and hypoxic-ischemic injury: fragile recovery after development and role of the NMDA receptor
- Aminoglutethimide prevents excitotoxic and ischemic injuries in cortical neurons
- Endogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor protects dopaminergic nigral neurons against transneuronal degeneration induced by striatal excitotoxic injury
- excitotoxic lesions of the rat entorhinal cortex. Effects of selective neuronal damage on acquisition and retention of a non-spatial reference memory task
- excitotoxic effect of kainic acid on chicken otoacoustic emissions and cochlear potentials
- excitotoxic lesions of the tegmental pedunculopontine nucleus impair copulation in naive male rats and block the rewarding effects of copulation in experienced male …
- excitotoxic effects of non-NMDA receptor agonists in organotypic corticostriatal slice cultures
- Calpain inhibitors prevent nitric oxide-triggered excitotoxic apoptosis
- VIP neuroprotection against excitotoxic lesions of the developing mouse brain
- Diltiazem protects against neurotoxicity induced by excitotoxic amino acids on cochlear afferent fibers
- N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit expression and phosphorylation following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in rats
- excitotoxic lesions of the medial amygdala differentially disrupt prolactin secretory responses in cycling and mated female rats
- Role of zinc in blockade of excitotoxic action of quinolinic acid by picolinic acid
- excitotoxic swelling occurs in oxygen and glucose deprived human cortical slices
- Mitochondrial transmembrane potential and free radical production in excitotoxic neurodegeneration
- Effects of excitotoxic thalamic intralaminar nuclei lesions on attention and working memory
- The effects of excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus on conditioned place preference to 4%, 12% and 20% sucrose solutions
- Systemic or local administration of azide produces striatal lesions by an energy impairment-induced excitotoxic mechanism
- Potentiation of excitotoxic injury by high concentrations of extracellular reduced glutathione
- NOS Expression in Nigral Cells after excitotoxic and Non‐excitotoxic Lesion of the Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus
- Is the cuneiform nucleus a critical component of the mesencephalic locomotor region? An examination of the effects of excitotoxic lesions of the cuneiform nucleus on …
- gp120, a human immunodeficiency virus-1 coat protein, augments excitotoxic hippocampal injury in perinatal rats
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the central or basolateral nucleus of the amygdala on naloxone-precipitated withdrawal-induced conditioned place aversion in …
- excitotoxic lateral pallidotomy does not relieve L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in MPTP parkinsonian monkeys
- Opioid peptide messenger RNA expression is increased at spinal and supraspinal levels following excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- The vulnerability of spinal cord neurons to excitotoxic injury: comparison with cortical neurons
- Galantamine-induced behavioral recovery after sublethal excitotoxic lesions to the rat medial septum
- Early evolution and recovery from excitotoxic injury in the neonatal rat brain: a study combining magnetic resonance imaging, electrical impedance, and histology
- Role of the excitotoxic mechanism in the development of neuronal damage following repeated brief cerebral ischemia in the gerbil: protective effects of MK-801 and …
- Immediate early gene activation during the initial phases of the excitotoxic cascade
- Transneuronal degeneration in substantia nigra pars reticulata following striatal excitotoxic injury in adult rat: time-course, distribution and morphology of cell death
- Thioltransferase (glutaredoxin) mediates recovery of motor neurons from excitotoxic mitochondrial injury
- excitotoxic hippocampal membrane breakdown and its inhibition by bilobalide: role of chloride fluxes
- excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine differentially mediate morphine-and d-amphetamine-evoked striatal dopamine efflux and behaviors
- Seizures and selective CA-1 hippocampal lesions induced by an excitotoxic cyanide metabolite, 2-iminothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid.
- Cerebral organic acid disorders induce neuronal damage via excitotoxic organic acids in vitro
- The cardiac glycoside ouabain potentiates excitotoxic injury of adult neurons in rat hippocampus
- Lack of excitotoxic cell death in serum-free cultures of rat cerebral cortex
- An examination of the effects of bilateral excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus on responding to sucrose reward
- excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus of the rat. I. Comparison of the effects of various excitotoxins, with particular reference to the loss of …
- Hippocampal neurons exhibit both persistent Ca2+ influx and impairment of Ca2+ sequestration/extrusion mechanisms following excitotoxic glutamate exposure
- 1‐Methyl‐4‐phenylpyridinium produces excitotoxic lesions in rat striatum as a result of impairment of oxidative metabolism
- Ectopic parvalbumin expression in mouse forebrain neurons increases excitotoxic injury provoked by ibotenic acid injection into the striatum
- Effects of neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the entorhinal cortex on cognitive functions in the adult rat
- The neuroprotective effects of the recombinant interleukin–1 receptor antagonist rhIL–1ra after excitotoxic stimulation with kainic acid and its relationship to the …
- Systemic application of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and stem cell factor exacerbates excitotoxic brain injury in newborn mice
- excitotoxic lesions of the parafascicular nucleus produce deficits in a socially transmitted food preference
- Protective action of idebenone against excitotoxic degeneration in cultured cortical neurons
- Interactive effects of excitotoxic injury and dietary restriction on microgliosis and neurogenesis in the hippocampus of adult mice
- excitotoxic lesions of the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus attenuate intravenous cocaine self-administration
- excitotoxic injury induces monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression in neonatal rat brain
- Deficits in response initiation, but not attention, following excitotoxic lesions of posterior parietal cortex in the rat
- Biphasic NF-κB activation in the excitotoxic hippocampus
- Timing the excitotoxic induction of heat shock protein 70 transcription.
- Gene therapies that enhance hippocampal neuron survival after an excitotoxic insult are not equivalent in their ability to maintain synaptic transmission
- Ischemia does not induce the release of excitotoxic amino acids from the hippocampus of newborn rats
- Glutamate receptor transmission and ischemic nerve cell damage: evidence for involvement of excitotoxic mechanisms
- Two temporal stages of oligodendroglial response to excitotoxic lesion in the gray matter of the adult rat brain
- Susceptibility of striatal neurons to excitotoxic injury correlates with basal levels of Bcl-2 and the induction of P53 and c-Myc immunoreactivity
- A comparison of excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain by kainate, quinolinate, ibotenate, N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate or quisqualate, and the effects on toxicity of 2 …
- excitotoxic basolateral amygdala lesions potentiate the memory impairment effect of muscimol injected into the medial septal area
- excitotoxic lesions of rat basal forebrain: differential effects on choline acetyltransferase in the cortex and amygdala
- Opposing effects of excitatory amino acids on chick embryo spinal cord motoneurons: excitotoxic degeneration or prevention of programmed cell death
- Are aminoglycoside antibiotics excitotoxic?
- Tat, a human immunodeficiency virus-1 derived protein, augments excitotoxic hippocampal injury in neonatal rats
- Proteasome inhibitors prevent cytochrome c release during apoptosis but not in excitotoxic death of cerebellar granule neurons
- Caspase-3-associated apoptotic cell death in excitotoxic necrosis of the entorhinal cortex following intraperitoneal injection of kainic acid in the rat
- In vivo role of caspases in excitotoxic neuronal death: generation and analysis of transgenic mice expressing baculoviral caspase inhibitor, p35, in postnatal neurons
- Inhibition of apoptosis‐inducing factor translocation is involved in protective effects of hepatocyte growth factor against excitotoxic cell death in cultured hippocampal …
- Cells over-expressing EAAT2 protect motoneurons from excitotoxic death in vitro
- Continuous physostigmine infusion in rats with excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis: effects on performance in the water maze task and cortical …
- … and metabotropic glutamate receptors in the regulation of opioid mRNA expression and the onset of pain-related behavior following excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Differential effects of prolonged high frequency stimulation and of excitotoxic lesion of the subthalamic nucleus on dopamine denervation‐induced cellular defects in …
- Dietary N-3 fatty acids inhibit ischaemic and excitotoxic brain damage in the rat
- Expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase‐2 after excitotoxic damage to the immature rat brain
- β‐cyano‐L‐alanine toxicity: Evidence for the involvement of an excitotoxic mechanism
- Delayed death of septal cholinergic neurons after excitotoxic ablation of hippocampal neurons during early postnatal development in the rat
- Expression of growth inhibitory factor (metallothionein-III) mRNA and protein following excitotoxic immature brain injury
- Ciliary neurotrophic factor protects hippocampal neurons from excitotoxic damage
- Reversed actrocytic GLT-1 during ischemia is crucial to excitotoxic death of neurons, but contributes to the survival of astrocytes themselves
- Stat3 and NFκB glial expression after excitotoxic damage to the postnatal brain
- iNOS contribution to the NMDA-induced excitotoxic lesion in the rat striatum
- Intracellular glutathione levels determine cerebellar granule neuron sensitivity to excitotoxic injury by kainic acid
- Stability of septohippocampal neurons following excitotoxic lesions of the rat hippocampus
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the septum and vertical limb nucleus of the diagonal band of Broca on conditional visual discrimination: relationship between …
- Quisqualate‐induced excitotoxic death of glial cells: Transient vulnerability of cultured astrocytes
- Choline release and inhibition of phosphatidylcholine synthesis precede excitotoxic neuronal death but not neurotoxicity induced by serum deprivation
- Kainic acid-induced excitotoxic hippocampal neurodegeneration in C57BL/6 mice: B cell and T cell subsets may contribute differently to the pathogenesis
- Spinal and supraspinal changes in opioid mRNA expression are related to the onset of pain behaviors following excitotoxic spinal cord injury
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the substantia innominata, ventral and dorsal globus pallidus on visual discrimination acquisition, performance and reversal in the rat
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the rat prefrontal cortex on CREB regulation and presynaptic markers of dopamine and amino acid function in the nucleus accumbens
- Astroglial nitration after postnatal excitotoxic damage: correlation with nitric oxide sources, cytoskeletal, apoptotic and antioxidant proteins
- The neurotrophin receptors trkA, trkB and trkC are differentially regulated after excitotoxic lesion in rat striatum
- Recovery of song preferences after excitotoxic HVC lesion in female canaries
- Development of cholinergic amacrine cell stratification in the ferret retina and the effects of early excitotoxic ablation
- Association between inflammation and nigral neuronal damage following striatal excitotoxic lesion
- Behavioural sensitisation to repeated d-amphetamine: effects of excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
- Schedule-induced polydipsia and the nucleus accumbens: electrochemical measurements of dopamine efflux and effects of excitotoxic lesions in the core
- Selenium reduces the proapoptotic signaling associated to NF‐κB pathway and stimulates glutathione peroxidase activity during excitotoxic damage produced by …
- Cortical grafts prevent atrophy of cholinergic basal nucleus neurons induced by excitotoxic cortical damage
- NGF reduces striatal excitotoxic neuronal loss without affecting concurrent neuronal stress.
- excitotoxic lesions of the ventral anteroventral third ventricle and pressor responses to central sodium, ouabain and angiotensin II
- Short‐and long‐term survival of large neurons in the excitotoxic lesioned rat caudate nucleus: A light and electron microscopic study
- Cyclic GMP modulators and excitotoxic injury in cerebral cortical cultures
- Iodoacetate protects hippocampal neurons against excitotoxic and oxidative injury: involvement of heat‐shock proteins and Bcl‐2
- Status of the neonatal rat brain after NMDA‐induced excitotoxic injury as measured by MRI, MRS and metabolic imaging
- Heme oxygenase‐1 activity after excitotoxic injury: Immunohistochemical localization of bilirubin in neurons and astrocytes and deleterious effects of heme oxygenase …
- excitotoxic lesions of the gustatory thalamus spare simultaneous contrast effects but eliminate anticipatory negative contrast: evidence against a memory deficit.
- Release of the excitotoxic amino acids, glutamate and aspartate, from the isolated ischemic/anoxic rat heart
- excitotoxic action of NMDA agonists on nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons: modulation by inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis
- Local and downstream effects of excitotoxic lesions in the rat medial prefrontal cortex on in vivo 1H-MRS signals
- Susceptibility to excitotoxic and metabolic striatal neurodegeneration in the mouse is genotype dependent
- No effect of apolipoprotein E on neuronal cell death due to excitotoxic and apoptotic agents in vitro and neonatal hypoxic ischaemia in vivo
- On the probabilistic nature of excitotoxic neuronal death in hippocampal neurons
- Ontogeny of excitotoxic injury to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate diaphorase reactive neurons in the neonatal rat striatum
- Enprofylline protects motor neurons from in vitro excitotoxic challenge
- Degeneration of neurons in the thalamic reticular nucleus following transient ischemia due to raised intracranial pressure: excitotoxic degeneration mediated via non …
- Varied actions of proinflammatory cytokines on excitotoxic cell death in the rat central nervous system
- Neuropeptide changes following excitotoxic lesion of the insular cortex in rats
- The effect of excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus on performance of a progressive ratio schedule of reinforcement
- Neurotrophin and GDNF family ligands promote survival and alter excitotoxic vulnerability of neurons derived from murine embryonic stem cells
- Differential fos expression following aspiration, electrolytic, or excitotoxic lesions of the perirhinal cortex in rats.
- … MPEP and the Na+ channel blocker riluzole show different neuroprotective profiles in reversing behavioral deficits induced by excitotoxic prefrontal cortex lesions
- Grafting of fetal CA3 neurons to excitotoxic, axon-sparing lesions of the hippocampal CA3 area in adult rats
- Inorganic Pi Increases Neuronal Survival in the Acute Early Phase Following excitotoxic/Oxidative Insults
- Adenovirus-mediated over-expression of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist reduces susceptibility to excitotoxic brain injury in perinatal rats
- Effects of chronic lithium treatment on ornithine decarboxylase induction and excitotoxic neuropathology in the rat
- excitotoxic lesions of the paraventricular hypothalamus: metabolic and cardiac effects
- Conditioning heat stress reduces excitotoxic and apoptotic components of oxygen‐glucose deprivation‐induced neuronal death in vitro
- excitotoxic hippocampal neuron loss following sustained electrical stimulation of the perforant pathway in the mouse
- Nitric oxide applications prior and simultaneous to potentially excitotoxic NMDA-evoked calcium transients: Cell death or survival
- Two phases of behavioral plasticity in rats following unilateral excitotoxic lesion of the hippocampus
- Protection of excitotoxic neuronal death by gluconate through blockade of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors
- The effects of excitotoxic hippocampal lesions in rats on risperidone-and olanzapine-induced locomotor suppression
- Prolonged infusion of quinolinic acid into rat striatum as an excitotoxic model of neurodegenerative disease
- Postnatal development of functional properties of visual cortical cells in rats with excitotoxic lesions of basal forebrain cholinergic neurons
- Evaluation of quinolinic acid induced excitotoxic neurodegeneration in rat striatum by quantitative magnetic resonance imaging in vivo
- Age dependent sensitivity of the rat retina to the excitotoxic action ofN-methyl-D-aspartate
- excitotoxic injury stimulates glial fibrillary acidic protein mRNA expression in perinatal rat brain
- Transcription of the Huntington disease gene during the quinolinic acid excitotoxic cascade
- The impact of excitotoxic blockade on the evolution of injury following combined mechanical and hypoxic insults in primary rat neuronal culture
- … -elicited immediate early gene expression in neurons and glia of the hippocampus: novel patterns of FOS, JUN, and KROX expression following excitotoxic injury
- Aminooxyacetic acid produces excitotoxic brain injury in neonatal rats
- A Tau antisense oligonucleotide decreases neurone sensitivity to excitotoxic injury.
- Ischemia as an excitotoxic lesion: protection against hippocampal nerve cell loss by denervation
- Behavioral evaluation of the anti-excitotoxic properties of MK-801: comparison with neurochemical measurements
- Mitogen and stress response kinase‐1 (MSK1) mediates excitotoxic induced death of hippocampal neurones
- … properties of competitive and uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists in vivo: implications for the process of excitotoxic degeneration and its therapy
- Non-spatial acquisition and retention deficits following small excitotoxic lesions within the hippocampus in monkeys
- Peptidyl α‐keto amide inhibitor of calpain blocks excitotoxic damage without affecting signal transduction events
- Differential DNA damage in response to the neonatal and adult excitotoxic hippocampal lesion in rats
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis on conditioned taste aversion and inhibitory avoidance in the rat
- Effects of excitotoxic lesions of the gustatory thalamus on latent inhibition and blocking of conditioned taste aversion in rats
- Topical Insulin and Accumulation of excitotoxic and Other Amino Acids in Ischemic Rat Cerebral Cortex (44510)
- excitotoxic lesions of the lateral hypothalamus made by N-methyl-d-aspartate in the rat: behavioural, histological and biochemical analyses
- Fructose-1, 6-biphosphate prevents excitotoxic neuronal cell death in the neonatal mouse brain
- Glycine antagonist and NO synthase inhibitor protect the developing mouse brain against neonatal excitotoxic lesions
- excitotoxic damage of retinal glial cells depends upon normal neuron‐glial interactions
- Glucocorticoid treatment in an ischaemic-like excitotoxic model of periventricular leucomalacia in mice
- Retrograde degenerative changes in the substantia nigra pars compacta following an excitotoxic lesion of the striatum
- The effect of intravenous insulin on accumulation of excitotoxic and other amino acids in the ischemic rat cerebral cortex
- Striatopallidal neurons are selectively protected by neurturin in an excitotoxic model of Huntington’s disease
- 3-Nitropropionic acid produces indirect excitotoxic damage to rat striatum
- Behavioral effects of neonatal and adult excitotoxic lesions of the mediodorsal thalamus in the adult rat
- excitotoxic lesions of the entorhinal cortex leave gustatory within-event learning intact.
- Metabotropic glutamate receptor activation selectively limits excitotoxic damage in the intact neostriatum
- Enhanced locomotor activity in rats with excitotoxic lesions of the entorhinal cortex, a neurodevelopmental animal model of schizophrenia: behavioral and in vivo …
- Nitric oxide mediates the sustained opening of NMDA receptor-gated ionic channels which follows transient excitotoxic exposure in hippocampal slices
- Anti-porin antibodies prevent excitotoxic and ischemic damage to brain tissue
- Neurotrophic factor protection against excitotoxic neuronal death
- Thiokynurenates prevent excitotoxic neuronal death in vitro and in vivo by acting as glycine antagonists and as inhibitors of lipid peroxidation
- Apomorphine-induced dyskinesias after excitotoxic caudate-putamen lesions and the effects of neural transplantation in non-human primates
- Neonatal excitotoxic brain injury
- excitotoxic lesioning of the rat basal forebrain with S-AMPA: consequent mineralization and associated glial response
- GABA does not protect cerebro-cortical cultures against excitotoxic cell death
- Modulation of stress-induced dopamine release by excitotoxic damage of the entorhinal cortex in the rat
- Effect of nootropic Solcoseryl® on kainic acid-induced excitotoxic brain injury
- Bone marrow transplantation reveals roles for brain macrophage/microglia TNF signaling and nitric oxide production in excitotoxic neuronal death
- Increased proportion of high-affinity dopamine D2 receptors in rats with excitotoxic damage of the entorhinal cortex, an animal model of schizophrenia
- The calretinin‐containing mossy cells survive excitotoxic insult in the gerbil dentate gyrus. Comparison of excitotoxicity‐induced neuropathological changes in the …
- Changes in extracellular glutamate concentration after acute subdural haematoma in the rat—evidence for an “excitotoxic” mechanism?
- excitotoxic effect of kainic acid on chicken cochlear afferent neurons
- Long-lasting aberrant tubulovesicular membrane inclusions accumulate in developing motoneurons after a sublethal excitotoxic insult: a possible model for neuronal …
- A novel inhibitor of glutamate release reduces excitotoxic injury in vitro
- Role of tissue-derived plasminogen activator (t-PA) in an excitotoxic mouse model of neonatal white matter lesions
- Mineralization of the globus pallidus following excitotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain
- Protective effects of neurotrophin-4/5 and transforming growth factor-α on striatal neuronal phenotypic degeneration after excitotoxic lesioning with quinolinic acid
- In vivo microdialysis studies on the effects of decortication and excitotoxic lesions on kainic acid‐induced calcium fluxes, and endogenous amino acid release, in the …
- excitotoxic lesions of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus disinhibit orofacial behaviours stimulated by microinjections of d-amphetamine into rat ventrolateral …
- Competing approaches to excitotoxic neuroprotection by inert and catalytic antioxidant porphyrins
- excitotoxic lesions of the rhinal cortex in the baboon differentially affect visual recognition memory, habit memory and spatial executive functions
- excitotoxic Amino Acids Cause Appearance of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy‐Observable Zinc in Supervised Cortical Slices
- Adenoviral expression of CREB protects neurons from apoptotic and excitotoxic stress
- Cerebral metabolic consequences in the adult brain after neonatal excitotoxic lesions of the amygdala in rats
- Impairment of energy metabolism and excitotoxic cell death in Huntington disease.
- Administration of a non-NMDA antagonist, GYKI 52466, increases excitotoxic Purkinje cell degeneration caused by ibogaine
- Sustained, long-lasting inhibition of nitric oxide synthase aggravates the neural damage in some models of excitotoxic brain injury
- Topical glucose and accumulation of excitotoxic and other amino acids in ischemic cerebral cortex
- Dissociation between the excitatory and” excitotoxic” effects of quinolinic acid analogs on the striatal cholinergic interneuron.
- Learning impairments in monkeys with combined but not separate excitotoxic lesions of the anterior and mediodorsal thalamic nuclei
- excitotoxic neuronal death: mechanisms and clinical relevance
- Differential postreceptor signaling events triggered by excitotoxic stimulation of different ionotropic glutamate receptors in retinal neurons
- Evidence for synaptic proliferation, reorganization, and growth in the excitotoxic lesioned adult rat caudate nucleus
- Cortical changes in cholecystokinin mRNA are related to spontaneous pain behaviors following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in the rat
- Effect of perinatal alcohol exposure on ibotenic acid-induced excitotoxic cortical lesions in newborn hamsters
- 17β-Estradiol treatment retards excitotoxic delayed degeneration in substantia nigra reticulata neurons
- excitotoxic injury induces production of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in rat cortico-striatal slice cultures
- Comparison of the effects of the 5-HT 3 receptor antagonists WAY-100579 and ondansetron on spatial learning in the water maze in rats with excitotoxic lesions of the …
- excitotoxic increase of xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase in the rat olfactory cortex
- Parallel development of excitotoxic vulnerability to N-methyl-l-aspartate and kainate in dispersed cultures of the rat cerebral cortex
- Anti-excitotoxic activity of trimetazidine in the retina
- MK-801 is cytotoxic to microglia in vitro and its cytotoxicity is attenuated by glutamate, other excitotoxic agents and atropine: Possible presence of glutamate receptor …
- Effect of excitotoxic lesions of the neonatal ventral hippocampus on the immobility response in rats
- excitotoxic lesions of the rostral thalamic reticular nucleus do not affect the performance of spatial learning and memory tasks in the rat
- Glial expression of the 90‐kDa heat shock protein (HSP90) and the 94‐kDa glucose‐regulated protein (GRP94) following an excitotoxic lesion in the mouse …
- Effect of acamprosate on neonatal excitotoxic cortical lesions in in utero alcohol-exposed hamsters
- Disparity of cell swelling and rapid neuronal death by excitotoxic insults in rat hippocampal slice cultures
- Dissociation of effects of glutamate receptor antagonists on excitotoxic and hypoxic neuronal cell death in a novel rat cortical culture system
- Expression of c-fos mRNA is increased and related to dynorphin mRNA expression following excitotoxic spinal cord injury in the rat
- excitotoxic injury profiles of low-affinity kainate receptor agonists in cortical neuronal cultures
- Myosin Va is proteolysed in rat cerebellar granule neurons after excitotoxic injury
- Bursting properties of units in cat globus pallidus and entopeduncular nucleus: the effect of excitotoxic striatal lesions
- excitotoxic lesions of the rat striatum: different responses of kynurenine pathway enzymes during ontogeny
- Synergistic effects of tetrahydroaminoacridine and lithium on cholinergic function after excitotoxic basal forebrain lesions in rat
- Extrasynaptic NMDA receptors: mediators of excitotoxic cell death
- PET studies of domoic acid poisoning in humans: excitotoxic destruction of brain glutamatergic pathways, revealed in measurements of glucose metabolism by …
- Effects of excitotoxic striatal lesions on single unit activity in globus pallidus and entopeduncular nucleus of the cat
- excitotoxic and anti-excitotoxic mechanisms in neurological disease
- Bioenergetics and excitotoxicity: the weak excitotoxic hypothesis
- Distribution of the messenger RNA for the extracellularly regulated kinases 1, 2 and 3 in rat brain: effects of excitotoxic hippocampal lesions
- Strychnine protection against excitotoxic cell death in primary cultures of rat cerebral cortex